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Whether
you’re in a position where you supervise others,
consult others, or sell to others, surely you have
been faced with communication roadblocks at times.
When personality types clash (“drivers”
and “empathizers” for instance), communication
can be difficult. We polled the MIWs and asked them,
“What techniques do you use to ensure effective
communication?”
As
someone who has been identified as an "on the
porch driver", I have had to deal with this sort
of situation on more than one occasion. The most important
thing is to identify the type of person you're trying
to deal with and then speak their language, not yours.
For instance, I try to (when communicating with someone
with a different personality type) meet them on their
turf. I've also learned to give them lots of space.
Additionally, I'll slow down and speak a little quieter
than usual. I'll also try and identify the form of
communication that works best for them...email, phone,
face to face, memo, etc. Not every form of communication
works for every person. By modifying your behavior
you can accomplish a whole lot more in getting the
response you need from others.
Cindy W. Schloss
Regional VP/GM
Clear Channel Radio
There are a couple of things I strive to do when dealing
with difficult encounters or personality types. My
first rule is to keep the end goal in mind. By focusing
on the end result it's easier to drive through all
the noise. Second, I try to keep my ego out of the
way. It's not about me, it's about clearly identifying
the issues, strategy and results, not who's right
or wrong. I usually find the opportunity to work with
people who are my opposites or "difficult"
fairly invigorating and welcome the challenge. On
those times when all else fails and it's just not
going to work, I'll bring in someone else who can
communicate more effectively, which really brings
it back to the first rule anyway.
Ruth Presslaff
President
Presslaff Interactive Revenue
Get people in a room face-to-face and work through
the issues until consensus is reached. Do not allow
yourself to be a one-to-one conduit. It is better
to “go direct.”
Kathy Stinehour
Market Manager
Cumulus Toledo
I always try to put myself in the other person’s
position, try to see things from their perspective.
Realize that the person you are trying to communicate
with did not wake up this morning with the single
thought of how to ruin your day…at the top of
their list. Commit to memory that how you perceive
the situation is most likely inaccurate….ask
questions to get a sense of the current situation,
before you act. Finally, remember that humans deal
from a position of enlightened self interest.
Mary Quass
CEO
NewRadio Group, LLC
First
of all, I never assume that anyone has heard me. Whether
in person or in writing, I am careful to restate the
issues being discussed and the follow up involved,
if there is any. I think it is very important that
everyone leave a conversation or meeting with the
same agreement.
I also believe that with all communication, for people
to pay attention to it, there must be something in
it for them. It is important to make sure the recipient
can clearly see the benefit or understand why they
need to consume the information. People are busy.
I believe everyone is interested in communication
that is clear and to the point. Time is becoming more
and more of an issue. The less we waste people's time,
the more impact the communication will have with them.
Allow individuals to take ownership of information.
Not everyone has the same style or works the same
way, but everyone appreciates the opportunity of being
heard and most important being respected. Everyone
may not like you, but if you can say everyone respects
you, you should be very proud. Last but not least,
if a mistake is made, don't be afraid to communicate
that a mistake was made and move on quickly. Dare
to be different. Challenge everyone. Your point will
be heard.
Erica Farber
Publisher/CEO
Radio & Records
There are two basic roadblocks: the "temporary
failure to communicate" and the "serious
continuing communications failure". The first
just means you didn't listen well and they didn't
want to listen at all. Sleep on it. Think it through
from their POV. If you can't, talk it out with an
impartial person who's in a position to tell you the
truth. Then listen to them. What really matters to
them? Go back and try it again. The "serious
continuing communications failure" usually means
you and the other person have completely different
agendas. You may share a goal, but not the means of
attaining it. First, recognize it. You won't want
to. It will mean something or someone will have to
do some serious changing--either of attitudes, approaches
or jobs. If this isn't a person you can sit down with
and have a candid discussion, then you might want
to reexamine whether you fit the corporate culture
this person respresents. If they work for you, advise
them to find a better fit elsewhere, or rethink their
approach. If you work for them, start reassessing
your own fit and future.
Mary Beth Garber
President
Southern California Broadcasters Assn
Communication roadblocks occur when parties don't
actually "hear" what the other is saying.
There's a technique espoused by Dr. Thomas Gordon,
who founded Leader Effectiveness Training, that works
very well. When there's a "breakdown" of
sorts, meet with the individual and echo back to them
what you've heard them say, asking them if that's
in fact what they meant. It is one of the simplest
techniques I've ever used, and it is, indeed, very
effective. It opens the door for increased communication,
without injecting any judgment into the proceedings.
Corinne Baldassano
President
Translucent Media
Effective communication has many facets, especially
in the digital age. First, I try to have an "open
door" policy. I make myself as available as humanly
possible and I encourage my people to do the same
thing. If I'm busy, I say "come back at such
and such a time". I also try to keep my management
and staff informed via emails, memos or quick face
to face "catch-up" meetings. I return phone
calls and emails promptly and I make decisions quickly
so that everyone can move on with the business of
building our business.
Joan E. Gerberding
President
Nassau Media Partners
Whether
supervising several people who are in conflict, or
meeting one-on-one with an individual, there are communication
techniques that can apply to nearly all situations.
In a group setting, at the outset, ask the participants
to check their egos at the door. You must initially
get a consensus that the end result has to be one
that benefits all concerned. You should then naturally
be able to prod the participants to see things from
the others’ viewpoints. If voices are not being
heard, call a “time out” and re-state
what you have heard and gently steer the discussion
back to the direction it needs to take to achieve
consensus. In one-on-one situations, the same process
can be used but on a smaller scale. Agree what the
end result needs to be. See things from the other’s
point of view (and you can get him/her to see things
from your point of view by asking how he/she would
solve the problem). Remember that the end result needs
to be what’s best for the company while at the
same time making the participant feel part of the
process.
Amy Waggoner
President KQRS, Inc.
Market Manager ABC Minneapolis
We make a regular habit of talking about the specific
strengths that each of our individual managers brings
to the table. We have weekly department head meetings,
where we share "good seeds" -- examples
of good things that have happened by different team
members during the previous week. I follow up with
a hand-written note then, to those people, to thank
them for a great job. I have also used an exercise
for team building, where each person writes down their
favorite trait about each manager in the room. This
is a great way to understand that it truly takes all
types to round out a "team." You cannot
really succeed without a few "drivers,"
a few "amiables," a few "analyticals,"
and a few "expressives." I've found that
the teams that are most successful are usually made
up of a real cast of characters.
Kim Guthrie
Regional VP
Cox Radio
This continues to be a challenging area, particularly
in our industry when time is limited and projects
need to be turned around very quickly. Communicating
effectively is an art form. When communication challenges
arise, I make special efforts to practice effective
listening skills; hear what the person is communicating,
prior to any interruptions. Most people just want
to be heard. I then determine what they mean and try
to place myself in their shoes to understand why they
feel or believe the way they do. I ask key questions:
"How can I help or what can I help to do to resolve
the issue?" Once we direct the focus on getting
a mutual agreement or resolution as quickly as possible,
rather than pointing out whose fault it is, problem
resolved.
Mary Ware
V.P./Director
Katz Urban Dimensions
If
I'm mediating a communication problem between two
people I supervise (a driver and an analytical for
example), I try to meet each one privately and a)
listen to their side of it, then b) ask them to restate
the argument, from the other person's point of view.
Sometimes I'll even ask them to "pretend you're
the boss and you have these two talented people who
can't seem to get together...what would you do?"
Getting them out of their point of view-- without
de-valuing their point of view--is one of the most
helpful bridge builders I know. If I'm in a head-to-head
problem with someone, I try to take the high ground
and make them know I'm sympathetic to their point
of view. I try to emphasize we really have the same
goal (unless this is clearly not the case). If it's
really sticky, I ask for a few minutes (or hours)
to think about a different/better way to resolve the
problem, and promise to get back to them later. Cooling
off never hurt anyone. If the problem is persistent/chronic,
I might ask the person (in a highly friendly manner)
to email the details of what they need. Often, people
who are verbally contentious can be neutralized by
asking them to put it in writing.
Judy Carlough
Local Sales Mange,
WKLB, Greater Media/Boston
Most communication breakdowns occur when there is
a lack of understanding between the people involved.
It’s important that we encourage people to learn
the needs, goals and issues their coworkers are facing.
When that kind of mutual “needs assessment”
occurs, it will help both sides to come up with viable
solutions.
Nancy Vaeth-DuBroff
Senior Vice President/Regional Manager
Susquehanna Radio
It is good to empathize with the person, understand
what they may be going through. Then simply say, “I’ve
been thinking about this and can we start over? I
want to completely understand the issue on ___ and
know what is the best way for us to communicate going
forward.”
Val Maki
Radio Division Vice President
Emmis L.A. Market Manager
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